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	<title>NZS.com Blog : New Zealand Internet and Web Space Blog &#187; rockets</title>
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		<title>What do occultism, rocketry, USA, New Zealand and Greek gods have in common?</title>
		<link>http://www.nzs.com/blog/nzs-blog-post/what-do-occultism-rocketry-usa-new-zealand-and-greek-gods-have-in-common/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Sep 2007 21:35:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Rocket</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[odd stuff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rockets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[space]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Ever heard of a fellow called Jack Parsons? He was a dedicated occultist who co-founded America&#8217;s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). It has been reported that &#8220;before each rocket test launch, Parsons would invoke the god Pan.&#8221; The New Zealand relationship? Sir William Pickering of New Zealand is the most famous Director of JPL. Wernher von [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ever heard of a fellow called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Parsons" title="Jack Parsons">Jack Parsons</a>?</p>
<p>He was a dedicated occultist who co-founded America&#8217;s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). It has been reported that &#8220;before each rocket test launch, Parsons would invoke the god <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan_%28mythology%29" title="Pan">Pan</a>.&#8221; The New Zealand relationship? <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Hayward_Pickering" title="Sir William Pickering">Sir William Pickering</a> of New Zealand is the most famous Director of JPL.</p>
<p>Wernher von Braun is widely recognised as the leading figure in the development of rocket technology in America, but he held Jack Parsons in high regard&#8230; &#8220;von Braun remarked that Parsons, and not he, should be regarded as the father of the American space program.&#8221;</p>
<p>In 1952, Jack Parsons died in an accidental explosion of fulminate of mercury at his home laboratory, but there is an interesting connection between Pan and Apollo. &#8220;Once Pan had the audacity to compare his music with that of Apollo, and to challenge Apollo, the god of the lyre, to a trial of skill.&#8221; Of course, the US went on to name their most influential rocket program Apollo (originally meaning &#8220;the destroyer&#8221;). In addition, the new <a href="http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/constellation/orion/" title="Orion">Orion</a> (God of Hunting) capsule designed to carry people to the moon will be launched by the new series of rockets <a href="http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/constellation/ares/" title="Ares">Ares</a> (God of War).</p>
<p>Why has America gone for such provocative names for their rockets? Why didn&#8217;t they choose some nicer Gods like Eros, Aphrodite or Hestia? Why did they choose Greek Gods as a naming convention in the first place?</p>
<p>All in all, a series of interesting coincidences and I&#8217;m sure Jack Parsons will be smiling in his grave. There&#8217;s little wonder conspiracy theorists have a lot of fun in America!</p>
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